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What Is The Typical Throughput Capacity of A Small-Scale Diamond Washing Plant?

Views: 0     Author: fcminingequipment.com     Publish Time: 2026-01-21      Origin: fcminingequipment.com

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When investors or mine owners approach me for the first time, one question almost always comes up early: what is the typical throughput capacity of a small-scale diamond washing plant?


After nearly 20 years working as engineer in mineral processing equipment—especially in diamond washing plant design, manufacturing, and field commissioning—we have learned that capacity is not just a number. It reflects ore characteristics, equipment configuration, water availability, and operational discipline.


Understanding throughput capacity is often the first step toward building a profitable diamond mining operation.


A small-scale diamond washing plant typically has a throughput capacity ranging from 5 to 50 tons per hour, depending on ore conditions, equipment design, and recovery objectives.

While brochures may list headline capacities, real-world diamond washing plant performance is determined by engineering choices. From our experience, the most popular small-scale plants today are not the largest—but the most efficient and stable.

 Diamond Washing Plant1


What Defines a Small-Scale Diamond Washing Plant?

In diamond mining, a small-scale diamond washing plant is usually designed for artisanal or semi-mechanized operations.Most small-scale diamond washing plants are modular, skid-mounted, and easy to transport.


From an engineering standpoint, these plants prioritize simplicity and reliability. Unlike large commercial mines, small-scale diamond washing plants often operate in remote regions with limited infrastructure. This reality strongly influences both throughput capacity and equipment selection.



What Is the Typical Throughput Capacity of a Small-Scale Diamond Washing Plant?

So, returning to the core question: what is the typical throughput capacity of a small-scale diamond washing plant?


Throughput Capacity Table

Plant Type

Typical Capacity

Application

Entry-level

5–10 TPH

Artisanal mining

Standard small-scale

10–30 TPH

Semi-mechanized

Upper small-scale

30–50 TPH

Commercial trial mining


In our field projects across Africa and South America, 10–30 TPH is the most common and commercially viable range for a small-scale diamond washing plant. This capacity allows operators to maintain high recovery rates without excessive capital or operating pressure.



 Diamond Washing Plant2


Which Factors Directly Affect Diamond Washing Plant Capacity?

Throughput capacity is never defined by equipment alone. Ore characteristics and operating conditions play a decisive role.

Key factors influencing diamond washing plant capacity include:

  • Clay content and ore hardness

  • Feed size distribution

  • Water supply and pressur

  • Scrubber efficiency

  • Operator skill and maintenance discipline


From an engineering perspective, oversizing a plant without addressing these factors often reduces recovery rather than improving results.



What Diamond Washing Plant Equipment Is Most Popular Today?

Based on current market demand and on-site feedback, equipment preferences are very clear.


Popular Equipment Table

Equipment

Function

Reason for Popularity

Trommel Scrubber

Washing & screening

High clay removal

Rotary Scrubber

Intensive cleaning

Stable throughput

Jig Concentrator

Diamond recovery

High reliability

Grease Table

Final separation

Diamond-specific


Today’s most popular diamond washing plant configurations emphasize robust washing capability over raw capacity, ensuring diamonds are liberated without damage or loss.


 Diamond Washing Plant3



How Engineers Optimize Small-Scale Diamond Washing Plants?

In my experience, optimization begins long before installation.


We optimize diamond washing plants by:

  • Matching capacity to realistic feed conditions

  • Designing flexible screening circuits

  • Prioritizing washing efficiency over speed

  • Allowing modular expansion as production grows

This approach consistently delivers higher diamond recovery per ton processed, even at moderate throughput capacities.



Conclusion

So, what is the typical throughput capacity of a small-scale diamond washing plant?
In practical terms, it is not the maximum the equipment can handle, but the maximum it can process efficiently and consistently.

With nearly 20 years of experience in mineral processing equipment R&D, manufacturing, and global supply, our team has supported diamond washing plant projects across multiple continents. We firmly believe that the right capacity choice is the foundation of long-term profitability—not just short-term output.

If you are planning a small-scale diamond mining project, selecting the right diamond washing plant today will determine your operational success tomorrow.

 Diamond Washing Plant4


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